Verbena

• Verbena bonariensis (Verbena bonariensis)

Sun Requirements: Full Sun

Water Requirements: Moderate to low

Height: 3-6 feet

Description: Verbena bonariensis, commonly known as standing verbena or purpletop vervain, is noted for its tall, slender stems topped with clusters of small, lavender flowers. This perennial is favored for its airy and delicate appearance, which allows it to blend well with other plants in borders or wildflower gardens. It's particularly attractive to butterflies and other pollinators due to its long blooming season from mid-summer to fall.

Planting Tips:

• Plant in well-drained soil.
• Space plants about 12-18 inches apart to allow for mature spread.
• Water regularly until established, then only during prolonged dry spells.
• Deadhead to encourage continued blooming and prevent self-seeding if not desired.

Ideal Season for Planting in Texas: Early Spring

Nativity to Texas: No

• Verbena compacta (Verbena x hybrida 'Compacta')

Sun Requirements: Full Sun

Water Requirements: Moderate

Height: 6-12 inches

Description: Verbena compacta, part of the hybrid verbena group, is a shorter, more compact variety ideal for containers, hanging baskets, and front-of-border placements. It produces dense clusters of vibrant flowers in shades of purple, pink, red, or white throughout the summer. This variety is drought-resistant once established and attracts butterflies and hummingbirds.

Planting Tips:

• Plant in well-drained, fertile soil.
• Space plants about 8-10 inches apart.
• Water consistently, especially in containers, to keep soil moist but not soggy.
• Apply a slow-release fertilizer at the beginning of the growing season.

Ideal Season for Planting in Texas: Spring

Nativity to Texas: No